Bwindi Impenetrable national park can easily be accessible by road, and while on the road trip before reaching bwindi, which is about 550 kilometers away, visitors can see and observe a variety of attractions, including the rolling hills of the Kigezi region, Lake Bunyonyi, the Uganda Equator, the River Katonga, roadside crafts, various vegetation zones, rivers, and escarpments. It is advised that a four-wheel drive be used because it can access the rough roads.
One of the two parks in Uganda where you can visit and see mountain gorillas in their native habitat is Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Kanungu District in the country’s southwest, which shares a border with Congo. Bwindi is a well-known location for mountain gorilla trekking because it is home to almost half of the world’s remaining gorilla population.
Bwindi is divided into four gorilla trekking sectors: the northern sector Buhoma sector has five habituated gorilla groups; the eastern gorilla trekking sector, Ruhija sector has four habituated gorilla families; the southern Rushaga sector has eight habituated gorilla groups and one group that is still in the habituation process; and the least habituated sector, Nkuringo, has three habituated groups and one group that is still in the habituation process.
The only location where tourists can take part in gorilla habituation is Bwindi forest. Other primates like chimpanzees, birds like the 23 of the 24 Albertine Rift Endemics, animals like 20 elephant species, 200 butterfly species, more than 200 tree species, and several vegetation zones can all be found at Bwindi.
Distance from Kampala to Bwindi Impenetrable National park.
Since Bwindi is located in the southwest, getting there requires driving in that direction. Since there are multiple ways to Bwindi, road transportation can be used to get there. Since Bwindi is separated into four sectors, as is well known, the distance from Kampala to Bwindi will also depend on the sector or area of Bwindi you plan to hike in.
Leave Kampala, drive past via Kayabwe equator, and then Masaka up to Kabale, which is about 414 km away and takes 5 to 8 hours to drive. From Kabale, continue on to Kanungu and Kanyantorogo, and finally, Buhoma Sector Park Headquarters, which is about 120 km away and takes 3½ hours to drive.
As an alternative, you might travel 414 km from Kampala to Kabale, then on to Ruhija sector and, ultimately, 95 km to Buhoma, which takes three hours. Nevertheless, we can choose to drive past Queen Elizabeth and go on to the northern region, the Buhoma sector, which takes approximately two to three hours, or from Kabale town to the southern region, Rushaga and Nkuringo, which takes about one and a half hours.
It should be mentioned that the road through the Ishasha sector is impassable, particularly during the rainy season, and that the big trucks heading to the DRC cause the bridges to partially collapse. Alternatively, one could take the Ishaka Road, Rukungiri to Nengo, Kihihi, and finally Buhoma.
Keep in mind that Butogota, which is 17 kilometers from the Buhoma entrance gate, is where all of these roads or paths merge. If using public transportation, a daily bus departs Kampala for Butogota via Rukungiri and Kihihi. From there, you can take a taxi to Buhoma, which is around 20 kilometers away.
Popular routes from Kampala to Bwindi Impenetrable National park.
Masaka, Kabale, Kanungu, Buhoma, and Kampala. This route goes 414 km on a highway to Kabale, which takes 5 to 6 hours, and then travels 120 km on a Marram road through Kanungu and Kanyantorogo, which takes 4 to 5 hours.
Ntungamo, Rukungiri, Kihihi, Buhoma, and Kampala. The shortest and most direct route from Kampala is to take the tarmac road to Rukungiri, which is around 390 km away, and then take the Marram road to Buhoma, which is 82 km away.
The 95-kilometer Marram road trip from Kampala via Kabale to Ruhija to Buhoma takes roughly three to four hours.
Nkuringo to Kabale to Kampala. It takes four hours to go from Kabale to Nkuringo, which is 105 kilometers away, over the hilly Marram route. Before continuing on to Nkuringo, which is 35 km away and takes 1½ hours by road, some tourists may choose to spend the night in Kisoro, which is 80 miles from Kabale. Given how excellent the roads are to Nkuringo, a four-wheel drive is advised.
The flight distance between Kampala and Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Here, you can fly to Kisoro or Kihihi, where a qualified guide will pick you up and transport you to the park. Those traveling to the Buhoma or Ruhija sectors will utilize the Kayonza or Kihihi airports, while those going to the southern portion of the park (Rushaga and Nkuringo) will use the 34-kilometer, one-and-a-half-hour Kisoro airport.
It is advised to take a 4×4 safari vehicle with a qualified guide driver and good maintenance when traveling to Bwindi from Kampala. The safari’s range determines this. A 4×4 land cruiser is employed if it’s a luxury safari. This can accommodate up to five passengers; if it’s a low-cost safari, a 4×4 super custom or van should be utilized. Super custom can accommodate one to seven passengers, while a van is for a group.
When to embark on the road trip distance from Kampala to Bwindi impenetrable National park.
Although it is possible to go from Kampala to Bwindi at any time of year, the best time to do so is during the dry season. The months of December, January, February, June, July, August, and September are when there is absolutely no rainfall, but because it is a rainforest and has a tropical climate, rain is predicted to fall at any time, so there may be very little. The best time is now because the roads leading to Bwindi will be dry and accessible.
On the other hand, one can travel whenever they feel ready for the trip. Even during the wet season—which includes heavy and light rains depending on the month—traveling is still an option. However, you should be prepared for difficulties due to poor roads that become impassable due to mud, slick conditions, and slippery conditions. These months include March, April, May, October, and November. It should be mentioned that the worst weather occurs in October and November because of the intense rainfall.
Activities that can be done in Bwindi Impenetrable National park.
Gorilla trekking:The majority of tourists visit Bwindi Impenetrable Park primarily for this activity. To track the many gorilla groups in Bwindi in their natural habitat, this entails trekking through the jungle. Depending on the type of gorilla group you are following, gorilla trekking can take between from two to eight hours, and a group of 8 people is needed for the trek.
A gorilla trekking permit, which costs 800 dollars for foreign non-residents, 700 dollars for foreign residents, and 300000 shs for East African citizens, must be purchased before considering trekking. One must also be at least 15 years old.
Experience with gorilla habituation. The only park in Uganda where gorilla habituation takes place is Bwindi Impenetrable N
ational Park. This entails going to see the gorillas, that are still undergoing training and acclimatization and are not yet available for hiking. The southern port of the park is home to two gorilla families that have been habituated. The Posho gorilla group is found in Nkuringo, whereas the Kutu gorilla family is found in Rushaga sector. Accordingly, there are eight gorilla habituation permits available in Bwindi per day.
Because only four visitors are permitted to visit a specific family each day for gorilla habituation, and they are only allowed to spend four hours with the gorillas. This implies that there aren’t plenty of permits and they sell out fast, bookings should be made at least six months in advance.
The habituation permits cost 7500000shs for East African citizens, 1000 dollars for foreign residents, and 1500 dollars for foreign non-residents. Visitors spend more time with the gorillas during this trip, which helps them understand their habits and behaviors.
Bird watching or Birding.
The park is a home to more than 360 bird species. It’s a birder’s destination because of this very factor. The following birds can be seen by following the River Ivy Trail, which leads to the bamboo and swampy areas where the majority of birds can be located.
Brown-crowned Tchagra, dusky turtle dove, dusky crimson wing, bronze sunbird, regal sunbird, brown-crowned Tchagra, Cape Robin chat, and olive thrush are all examples of Ruwenzori batis and Turaco. Among these are the following: Red-faced woodland, Alpine chat, Scarlet tufted, black kite, Malachite sunbird, handsome francolin, Crowned crane, Crowned hornbill, blue-headed Coucal, yellow-vented bulbul, Olive pigeon, Pin-tailed whydah.
White-necked raven, Speckled mouse bird, Paradise flycatcher, Kivu ground thrush, Archers Robin chat, Ruwenzori Nightjar, Collared Apalis, Stripe-breasted Apalis, Dwarf honeyguide, Mountain masked Apalis, Shelly’s Greenbul, Doherty’s bush, African pygmy kingfisher, Carruthers Cisticola, Common buzzard, African Goshawk, Cinnamon-chested bee eater, African broadbill, and Grey-throated Barbets.
Primate tracking:
Bwindi is a home to 11 different species of primates, including chimpanzees, blue monkeys, white and black colobus monkeys, red-tailed monkeys, vervets, L’Hoests, pottos, baboons, Spectacled Galago, Demidoff’s Galago, and De Brazza.
Village walks:
These entail walking through around the community. Additionally, because there will be one-on-one interactions, visitors will have the opportunity to engage with the locals. Additionally, they get the opportunity to learn about and explore the many cultural practices of the residents through the village tours.
As they participate in daily activities like touring farms and plantations, cooking, and dining with the locals, they learn about their cultures and way of life. Locals entertain guests with traditional music and dances, such as the Kikiga dance, as well as historical tales and storytelling.
Nature walks in forests:
Hiking the forest via several trails, such as the Buhoma Nkuringo trail, is required for this activity. This will lead you from the park’s northern to its southern sections and connect the two communities as it passes through the park. As you trek up slope the hill toward the Nkuringo, you will be rewarded to breathtaking vistas of the foggy hillside.
Through the Batwa trail, forest nature walks will introduce you to the Batwa culture. You will also see the park’s various animals, including the Civet and Clawless Otter, as well as various bird species, vegetation zones, and the stunning deep valley, Mafuga forest, Lake Bunyonyi, as well as the park’s amphibian and reptilian species.
As a result, you won’t regret picking Bwindi as your destination because it offers a lot to offer and creates unforgettable memories. Other activities include mountain riding, women’s cycling excursions, and canoeing on Lake Mutanda.
Batwa cultural experience:
Before the forest was designated as a national park, the Batwa people were the first to call it home. In order to portray their former existence, the Batwa people showcase their diverse customs and talents, such as hunting and gathering, to tourists.
To keep the tourists entertained, traditional songs, dances, and poetry are performed. Stories and myths will be told. Along with seeing the various arts and crafts created by the women of the area, such as mats, bags, and caps, tourists will also learn how to make them and purchase them, helping to support the community.